Bank of Japan not ruling out other stimulus measures
It emerged yesterday that Japan’s central bank had injected 10 trillion yen (£70 billion, $114 billion) in liquidity into financial markets to cement the recovery of the world’s second largest economy.
In a statement, the Bank said the emergency fiscal measures would “firmly support Japan’s economic developments toward recovery”.
However, the stimulus measures were criticised by some as not sufficient and Bank of Japan board member, Miyako Suda, has issued a statement saying the central bank is not ruling out any policy options.
It said: The Bank of Japan conducts policy to help the economy return to a sustainable growth path with price stability and it is important to show that we are ready to take decisive measures if economic development greatly undershoots our forecast.”
Mr Suda warned that economic growth could temporarily shrink as the impact of the stimulus package wanes.
The Bank of Japan’s governor is set to meet with the Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama today to discuss ways of reviving the economy.
Japan emerged from recession in the second quarter of the year after experiencing positive growth and maintained that growth in the third quarter, however, there are still concerns of sustaining a recovery within the economy.
There have been concerns of deflation within the economy after the Cabinet Office recently acknowledged that deflation had returned for the first time since 2006.
A short period of deflation (where prices fall rather than increase) could be a serious threat to the economy because it deters consumers and businesses from spending in expectation of falling prices.
Furthermore, there have been concerns of a strong yen. While a strong yen is good news for the economy, it makes Japanese exports less competitive – but means imports are more affordable to Japanese consumers. Exports are a key to the economy‘s recovery.
As a result, there have been speculation that Japan’s Government may step in to stem the yen’s appreciation but this is not something it has done since March 2004.
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